68: The Canoeing Professor


Eastern Painted Turtles

C H A R L O T T E S V I L L E,  V A


In 1966 the City of Charlottesville dammed the South Fork of the Rivanna River.  The reservoir it formed has been providing water needs for the city and surrounding county ever since.  Although situated in an urban setting, the reservoir created miles of undisturbed, forested shoreline and a number of secluded coves.  In the early 70’s, this newly found reservoir-ecology caught the attention of a local biology professor. 

Elizabeth Conant loved canoeing the waters of Ivy Creek, but one day she spotted survey stakes.  Knowing shoreline development was a serious threat to this newly formed ecology, she took action calling the local office of The Nature Conservancy (TNC).  Following that call was a wave of events and efforts all leading toward the creation of what today is the 215-acre Ivy Creek Natural Area which preserves the same canoeing experience Ms. Conant enjoyed in the 70’s. 

Though there is plenty of controversy around the building of dams, once completed, all end with a final decision: what to do with the newly formed shoreline - develop it or preserve it?  Who doesn’t love waterfront property?  Elsewhere in Virginia, the dam that created Smith Mountain Lake and its miles of shoreline has been developed into a vacation hotspot speckled with many waterfront homes and businesses.  The shoreline at Lake Moomaw, in contrast, remains a pristine wildlife management area under protection of the state’s inland fisheries division.  Sometimes the conflict between development and preservation comes down to passion.  And at Ivy Creek, passion for preservation won, inspired simply by a professor in a canoe. 

Though preservation won, there are battle scars at Ivy Creek.  Erosion, both natural and from nearby urban development, is a continuing problem for the reservoir. Silt deposition continues to form islands, and the water in the reservoir is often a brownish murk.  Optimistically though, these scars also highlight the compromising way in which development and nature can coexist. 

*  *  *  *  *  *  

To visit Ivy Creek during a pandemic is both odd and uplifting.  The governor’s stay-at-home executive order allows for “Engaging in outdoor activity, provided individuals comply with social distancing requirements”.  The trails at Ivy Creek are open, but like two cars meeting on a one-laner, hikers need to oddly step far aside to let others pass with socially acceptable distances between them.  Interactions with fellow visitors are limited to head nods, quick waves, and a minimum of words, sometime spoken from behind masks. 

My two hour drive to Ivy Creek is a lovely one, in part leading several miles down a favorite route.  F. T. Valley Road winds along the foothills of the Blue Ridge Mountains past Old Rag - one of its most impressive peaks.  And in early spring with greens, pinks, and white blooming while blue skies break through a dramatic weather front makes for an exceptionally visual ride. 

My wife and I meet our daughter and her boyfriend in a field for a picnic.  We keep our distance while eating and then set out toward the Peninsula Trail which leads to the furthest point from our parked car on this 215-acre property.  It’s assumed the crowds will thin as we proceed. 

The trail leading toward the peninsula is well groomed and undulates interestingly down a ravine to the reservoir’s edge.  It follows the shoreline which is abuzz with Canada geese, Mallards, and families of sunning Eastern Painted turtles.  The trail then rises away from the shoreline to the spine of the peninsula and passes the Bartholomew Oak, the oldest, most-majestic, and the only placarded tree on the property. 

Pandemic or not, setting out on a trail with family on a Saturday morning is something that has happened frequently throughout my life, so this jaunt through the woods brings a touch of normalcy to an otherwise unsettled time.   The brightly lit forest in early spring creates a brilliant palette.  The lack of full foliage more deeply reveals the connections between this preserved land’s topography, dendrology, and hydrology.   Thoughts of infection rates and personal protective gear are pleasantly replaced by the challenge of identifying tree and bird species.   

We end up at the peninsula tip and have it to ourselves, just as planned.  Alone, we witness up-close a foraging Great Blue Heron.  Unfazed, the majestic bird fishes just ten yards from us; indifferent to our presence.  Nearby, Merlins, Monarchs, Muskrats, Marbled salamanders and hundreds of other species are equally unfazed… and unaware that the environment they exist in was preserved long ago by a professor in a canoe. 

Great Blue Heron

LEARN MORE ABOUT TNC'S WORK AT IVY CREEK HERE.

Afterword:
Sadly, this visit to Ivy Creek is a mere token of what was to be.  Before the pandemic, a tremendous travel itinerary was on tap between March and June.  Queued up were visits to at least ten TNC properties in places like Cape Canaveral, Florida; Summerset, Iowa; London, England; Indian River, Delaware; and Cape May, New Jersey.  It was going to be an extraordinary series of varied property visits, but then along comes a virus to teach us all a bit of humility, introspection, and re-evaluation. 

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